33. Those who are
inconstant and uninstructed should not argue with intelligent men. An
intelligent man is one who
conforms to God and mostly keeps silent; when
he
speaks he says very little, and only
what is necessary and acceptable to God.
34. Those who pursue a life
of holiness, enjoying the love of God, cultivate the virtues of the soul,
because the soul is their own possession and an eternal delight. In addition,
whenever possible they take pleasure in such transitory things as come to them
through God's will and gift. Even if these things are rather scanty, they use
them gladly and gratefully. Luxurious meals nourish the body; but knowledge of
God, self-control, goodness, beneficence, devoutness and gentleness deify the
soul.
35. Rulers who use force to make men undertake
foul and soul-corrupting acts have no dominion over the soul because it is
created with freedom of will. They may fetter the body, but not the power of
decision, of which the intelligent man is the arbiter through God who created
him. Because of this he is stronger than any authority, necessity or force.
36.
Those who consider it a
misfortune to lose children, slaves, money or any other of their belongings,
must realize that in the first place they should be satisfied with what is
given them by God; and then, when they have to give it back, they should be
ready to do so gratefully, without any indignation at being deprived of it, or
rather at giving it back - for since they have been enjoying the use of what
was not their own, they are now in fact returning it.
37.
A good man does not sell
his inner freedom for money, even if he happens to be offered a huge sum. For
things belonging to this life are like a dream, and the fantasies of wealth are
uncertain and short-lived.
38.
Those who are truly men must
endeavour to live with holiness and love of God, so that their holy life shines
before others. Since men take pains to decorate white garments with narrow
purple stripes which stand out and attract attention, how much more assiduously
should they cultivate the virtues of the soul.
39. Sensible people should examine
carefully both their strength and the degree of alertness of their soul's
powers; in this way they should make ready to resist the passions in accordance
with the strength implanted in their nature by God. It is self-control which
resists beauty and all desire harmful to the soul; it is fortitude which
resists pain and want; it is forbearance which resists abuse and anger; and so
on.
On the Character of Men and on
the Virtuous Life:
One
Hundred and Seventy Texts
Attributed to St.Anthony the Great
From
Filokalia
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